The Pickwick Papers - Chapter 43
SHOWING HOW Mr. SAMUEL WELLER GOT INTO DIFFICULTIES
In a lofty room, ill-lighted and worse ventilated, situated in Portugal Street, Lincoln's Inn Fields, there sit
nearly the whole year round, one, two, three, or four gentlemen in wigs, as the case may be, with little
writing-desks before them, constructed after the fashion of those used by the judges of the land, barring the
French polish. There is a box of barristers on their right hand; there is an enclosure of insolvent debtors on
their left; and there is an inclined plane of most especially dirty faces in their front. These gentlemen are the
Commissioners of the Insolvent Court, and the place in which they sit, is the Insolvent Court itself.
It is, and has been, time out of mind, the remarkable fate of this court to be, somehow or other, held and
understood, by the general consent of all the destitute shabby-genteel people in London, as their common resort,
and place of daily refuge. It is always full. The steams of beer and spirits perpetually ascend to the ceiling,
and, being condensed by the heat, roll down the walls like rain; there are more old suits of clothes in it at one
time, than will be offered for sale in all Houndsditch in a twelvemonth; more unwashed skins and grizzly beards
than all the pumps and shaving-shops between Tyburn and Whitechapel could render decent, between sunrise and
sunset.
It must not be supposed that any of these people have the least shadow of business in, or the remotest
connection with, the place they so indefatigably attend. If they had, it would be no matter of surprise, and the
singularity of the thing would cease. Some of them sleep during the greater part of the sitting; others carry small
portable dinners wrapped in pocket-handkerchiefs or sticking out of their worn-out pockets, and munch and listen
with equal relish; but no one among them was ever known to have the slightest personal interest in any case that
was ever brought forward. Whatever they do, there they sit from the first moment to the last. When it is heavy,
rainy weather, they all come in, wet through; and at such times the vapours of the court are like those of a
fungus-pit.
A casual visitor might suppose this place to be a temple dedicated to the Genius of Seediness. There is not a
messenger or process-server attached to it, who wears a coat that was made for him; not a tolerably fresh, or
wholesome-looking man in the whole establishment, except a little white-headed apple-faced tipstaff, and even he,
like an ill-conditioned cherry preserved in brandy, seems to have artificially dried and withered up into a state
of preservation to which he can lay no natural claim. The very barristers' wigs are ill-powdered, and their curls
lack crispness.
But the attorneys, who sit at a large bare table below the commissioners, are, after all, the greatest
curiosities. The professional establishment of the more opulent of these gentlemen, consists of a blue bag and a
boy; generally a youth of the Jewish persuasion. They have no fixed offices, their legal business being transacted
in the parlours of public-houses, or the yards of prisons, whither they repair in crowds, and canvass for customers
after the manner of omnibus cads. They are of a greasy and mildewed appearance; and if they can be said to have any
vices at all, perhaps drinking and cheating are the most conspicuous among them. Their residences are usually on
the outskirts of 'the Rules,' chiefly lying within a circle of one mile from the obelisk in St. George's Fields.
Their looks are not prepossessing, and their manners are peculiar.
Mr. Solomon Pell, one of this learned body, was a fat, flabby, pale man, in a surtout which looked green one
minute, and brown the next, with a velvet collar of the same chameleon tints. His forehead was narrow, his face
wide, his head large, and his nose all on one side, as if Nature, indignant with the propensities she observed in
him in his birth, had given it an angry tweak which it had never recovered. Being short-necked and asthmatic,
however, he respired principally through this feature; so, perhaps, what it wanted in ornament, it made up in
usefulness.
'I'm sure to bring him through it,' said Mr. Pell.
'Are you, though?' replied the person to whom the assurance was pledged.
'Certain sure,' replied Pell; 'but if he'd gone to any irregular practitioner, mind you, I wouldn't have
answered for the consequences.'
'Ah!' said the other, with open mouth.
'No, that I wouldn't,' said Mr. Pell; and he pursed up his lips, frowned, and shook his head mysteriously.
Now, the place where this discourse occurred was the public- house just opposite to the Insolvent Court; and the
person with whom it was held was no other than the elder Mr. Weller, who had come there, to comfort and console a
friend, whose petition to be discharged under the act, was to be that day heard, and whose attorney he was at that
moment consulting.
'And vere is George?' inquired the old gentleman.
Mr. Pell jerked his head in the direction of a back parlour, whither Mr. Weller at once repairing, was
immediately greeted in the warmest and most flattering manner by some half-dozen of his professional brethren, in
token of their gratification at his arrival. The insolvent gentleman, who had contracted a speculative but
imprudent passion for horsing long stages, which had led to his present embarrassments, looked extremely well, and
was soothing the excitement of his feelings with shrimps and porter.
The salutation between Mr. Weller and his friends was strictly confined to the freemasonry of the craft;
consisting of a jerking round of the right wrist, and a tossing of the little finger into the air at the same time.
We once knew two famous coachmen (they are dead now, poor fellows) who were twins, and between whom an unaffected
and devoted attachment existed. They passed each other on the Dover road, every day, for twenty-four years, never
exchanging any other greeting than this; and yet, when one died, the other pined away, and soon afterwards followed
him!
'Vell, George,' said Mr. Weller senior, taking off his upper coat, and seating himself with his accustomed
gravity. 'How is it? All right behind, and full inside?'
'All right, old feller,' replied the embarrassed gentleman.
'Is the gray mare made over to anybody?' inquired Mr. Weller anxiously. George nodded in the affirmative.
'Vell, that's all right,' said Mr. Weller. 'Coach taken care on, also?'
'Con-signed in a safe quarter,' replied George, wringing the heads off half a dozen shrimps, and swallowing them
without any more ado.
'Wery good, wery good,' said Mr. Weller. 'Alvays see to the drag ven you go downhill. Is the vay-bill all clear
and straight for'erd?'
'The schedule, sir,' said Pell, guessing at Mr. Weller's meaning, 'the schedule is as plain and satisfactory as
pen and ink can make it.'
Mr. Weller nodded in a manner which bespoke his inward approval of these arrangements; and then, turning to Mr.
Pell, said, pointing to his friend George--
'Ven do you take his cloths off?'
'Why,' replied Mr. Pell, 'he stands third on the opposed list, and I should think it would be his turn in about
half an hour. I told my clerk to come over and tell us when there was a chance.'
Mr. Weller surveyed the attorney from head to foot with great admiration, and said emphatically--
'And what'll you take, sir?'
'Why, really,' replied Mr. Pell, 'you're very-- Upon my word and honour, I'm not in the habit of-- It's so very
early in the morning, that, actually, I am almost-- Well, you may bring me threepenn'orth of rum, my dear.'
The officiating damsel, who had anticipated the order before it was given, set the glass of spirits before Pell,
and retired.
'Gentlemen,' said Mr. Pell, looking round upon the company, 'success to your friend! I don't like to boast,
gentlemen; it's not my way; but I can't help saying, that, if your friend hadn't been fortunate enough to fall into
hands that-- But I won't say what I was going to say. Gentlemen, my service to you.' Having emptied the glass in a
twinkling, Mr. Pell smacked his lips, and looked complacently round on the assembled coachmen, who evidently
regarded him as a species of divinity.
'Let me see,' said the legal authority. 'What was I a-saying, gentlemen?'
'I think you was remarkin' as you wouldn't have no objection to another o' the same, Sir,' said Mr. Weller, with
grave facetiousness. 'Ha, ha!' laughed Mr. Pell. 'Not bad, not bad. A professional man, too! At this time of the
morning, it would be rather too good a-- Well, I don't know, my dear--you may do that again, if you please.
Hem!'
This last sound was a solemn and dignified cough, in which Mr. Pell, observing an indecent tendency to mirth in
some of his auditors, considered it due to himself to indulge.
'The late Lord Chancellor, gentlemen, was very fond of me,' said Mr. Pell.
'And wery creditable in him, too,' interposed Mr. Weller.
'Hear, hear,' assented Mr. Pell's client. 'Why shouldn't he be?
'Ah! Why, indeed!' said a very red-faced man, who had said nothing yet, and who looked extremely unlikely to say
anything more. 'Why shouldn't he?'
A murmur of assent ran through the company.
'I remember, gentlemen,' said Mr. Pell, 'dining with him on one occasion; there was only us two, but everything
as splendid as if twenty people had been expected--the great seal on a dumb- waiter at his right hand, and a man in
a bag-wig and suit of armour guarding the mace with a drawn sword and silk stockings --which is perpetually done,
gentlemen, night and day; when he said, "Pell," he said, "no false delicacy, Pell. You're a man of talent; you can
get anybody through the Insolvent Court, Pell; and your country should be proud of you." Those were his very words.
"My Lord," I said, "you flatter me."--"Pell," he said, "if I do, I'm damned."'
'Did he say that?' inquired Mr. Weller.
'He did,' replied Pell.
'Vell, then,' said Mr. Weller, 'I say Parliament ought to ha' took it up; and if he'd been a poor man, they
would ha' done it.'
'But, my dear friend,' argued Mr. Pell, 'it was in confidence.'
'In what?' said Mr. Weller.
'In confidence.'
'Oh! wery good,' replied Mr. Weller, after a little reflection. 'If he damned hisself in confidence, o' course
that was another thing.'
'Of course it was,' said Mr. Pell. 'The distinction's obvious, you will perceive.'
'Alters the case entirely,' said Mr. Weller. 'Go on, Sir.' 'No, I will not go on, Sir,' said Mr. Pell, in a low
and serious tone. 'You have reminded me, Sir, that this conversation was private--private and confidential,
gentlemen. Gentlemen, I am a professional man. It may be that I am a good deal looked up to, in my profession--it
may be that I am not. Most people know. I say nothing. Observations have already been made, in this room, injurious
to the reputation of my noble friend. You will excuse me, gentlemen; I was imprudent. I feel that I have no right
to mention this matter without his concurrence. Thank you, Sir; thank you.' Thus delivering himself, Mr. Pell
thrust his hands into his pockets, and, frowning grimly around, rattled three halfpence with terrible
determination.
This virtuous resolution had scarcely been formed, when the boy and the blue bag, who were inseparable
companions, rushed violently into the room, and said (at least the boy did, for the blue bag took no part in the
announcement) that the case was coming on directly. The intelligence was no sooner received than the whole party
hurried across the street, and began to fight their way into court--a preparatory ceremony, which has been
calculated to occupy, in ordinary cases, from twenty-five minutes to thirty.
Mr. Weller, being stout, cast himself at once into the crowd, with the desperate hope of ultimately turning up
in some place which would suit him. His success was not quite equal to his expectations; for having neglected to
take his hat off, it was knocked over his eyes by some unseen person, upon whose toes he had alighted with
considerable force. Apparently this individual regretted his impetuosity immediately afterwards, for, muttering an
indistinct exclamation of surprise, he dragged the old man out into the hall, and, after a violent struggle,
released his head and face.
'Samivel!' exclaimed Mr. Weller, when he was thus enabled to behold his rescuer.
Sam nodded.
'You're a dutiful and affectionate little boy, you are, ain't you,' said Mr. Weller, 'to come a-bonnetin' your
father in his old age?'
'How should I know who you wos?' responded the son. 'Do you s'pose I wos to tell you by the weight o' your
foot?'
'Vell, that's wery true, Sammy,' replied Mr. Weller, mollified at once; 'but wot are you a-doin' on here? Your
gov'nor can't do no good here, Sammy. They won't pass that werdick, they won't pass it, Sammy.' And Mr. Weller
shook his head with legal solemnity.
'Wot a perwerse old file it is!' exclaimed Sam. 'always a-goin' on about werdicks and alleybis and that. Who
said anything about the werdick?'
Mr. Weller made no reply, but once more shook his head most learnedly.
'Leave off rattlin' that 'ere nob o' yourn, if you don't want it to come off the springs altogether,' said Sam
impatiently, 'and behave reasonable. I vent all the vay down to the Markis o' Granby, arter you, last night.'
'Did you see the Marchioness o' Granby, Sammy?' inquired Mr. Weller, with a sigh.
'Yes, I did,' replied Sam.
'How wos the dear creetur a-lookin'?'
'Wery queer,' said Sam. 'I think she's a-injurin' herself gradivally vith too much o' that 'ere pine-apple rum,
and other strong medicines of the same natur.'
'You don't mean that, Sammy?' said the senior earnestly.
'I do, indeed,' replied the junior. Mr. Weller seized his son's hand, clasped it, and let it fall. There was an
expression on his countenance in doing so--not of dismay or apprehension, but partaking more of the sweet and
gentle character of hope. A gleam of resignation, and even of cheerfulness, passed over his face too, as he slowly
said, 'I ain't quite certain, Sammy; I wouldn't like to say I wos altogether positive, in case of any subsekent
disappointment, but I rayther think, my boy, I rayther think, that the shepherd's got the liver complaint!'
'Does he look bad?' inquired Sam.
'He's uncommon pale,' replied his father, ''cept about the nose, which is redder than ever. His appetite is wery
so-so, but he imbibes wonderful.'
Some thoughts of the rum appeared to obtrude themselves on Mr. Weller's mind, as he said this; for he looked
gloomy and thoughtful; but he very shortly recovered, as was testified by a perfect alphabet of winks, in which he
was only wont to indulge when particularly pleased.
'Vell, now,' said Sam, 'about my affair. Just open them ears o' yourn, and don't say nothin' till I've done.'
With this preface, Sam related, as succinctly as he could, the last memorable conversation he had had with Mr.
Pickwick.
'Stop there by himself, poor creetur!' exclaimed the elder Mr. Weller, 'without nobody to take his part! It
can't be done, Samivel, it can't be done.'
'O' course it can't,' asserted Sam: 'I know'd that, afore I came.' 'Why, they'll eat him up alive,
Sammy,'exclaimed Mr. Weller.
Sam nodded his concurrence in the opinion.
'He goes in rayther raw, Sammy,' said Mr. Weller metaphorically, 'and he'll come out, done so ex-ceedin' brown,
that his most formiliar friends won't know him. Roast pigeon's nothin' to it, Sammy.'
Again Sam Weller nodded.
'It oughtn't to be, Samivel,' said Mr. Weller gravely.
'It mustn't be,' said Sam.
'Cert'nly not,' said Mr. Weller.
'Vell now,' said Sam, 'you've been a-prophecyin' away, wery fine, like a red-faced Nixon, as the sixpenny books
gives picters on.'
'Who wos he, Sammy?' inquired Mr. Weller.
'Never mind who he was,' retorted Sam; 'he warn't a coachman; that's enough for you.' 'I know'd a ostler o' that
name,' said Mr. Weller, musing.
'It warn't him,' said Sam. 'This here gen'l'm'n was a prophet.'
'Wot's a prophet?' inquired Mr. Weller, looking sternly on his son.
'Wy, a man as tells what's a-goin' to happen,' replied Sam.
'I wish I'd know'd him, Sammy,' said Mr. Weller. 'P'raps he might ha' throw'd a small light on that 'ere liver
complaint as we wos a-speakin' on, just now. Hows'ever, if he's dead, and ain't left the bisness to nobody, there's
an end on it. Go on, Sammy,' said Mr. Weller, with a sigh.
'Well,' said Sam, 'you've been a-prophecyin' avay about wot'll happen to the gov'ner if he's left alone. Don't
you see any way o' takin' care on him?'
'No, I don't, Sammy,' said Mr. Weller, with a reflective visage.
'No vay at all?' inquired Sam.
'No vay,' said Mr. Weller, 'unless'--and a gleam of intelligence lighted up his countenance as he sank his voice
to a whisper, and applied his mouth to the ear of his offspring--'unless it is getting him out in a turn-up
bedstead, unbeknown to the turnkeys, Sammy, or dressin' him up like a old 'ooman vith a green wail.'
Sam Weller received both of these suggestions with unexpected contempt, and again propounded his question.
'No,' said the old gentleman; 'if he von't let you stop there, I see no vay at all. It's no thoroughfare, Sammy,
no thoroughfare.'
'Well, then, I'll tell you wot it is,' said Sam, 'I'll trouble you for the loan of five-and-twenty pound.'
'Wot good'll that do?' inquired Mr. Weller.
'Never mind,' replied Sam. 'P'raps you may ask for it five minits arterwards; p'raps I may say I von't pay, and
cut up rough. You von't think o' arrestin' your own son for the money, and sendin' him off to the Fleet, will you,
you unnat'ral wagabone?'
At this reply of Sam's, the father and son exchanged a complete code of telegraph nods and gestures, after
which, the elder Mr. Weller sat himself down on a stone step and laughed till he was purple.
'Wot a old image it is!' exclaimed Sam, indignant at this loss of time. 'What are you a-settin' down there for,
con-wertin' your face into a street-door knocker, wen there's so much to be done. Where's the money?' 'In the boot,
Sammy, in the boot,' replied Mr. Weller, composing his features. 'Hold my hat, Sammy.'
Having divested himself of this encumbrance, Mr. Weller gave his body a sudden wrench to one side, and by a
dexterous twist, contrived to get his right hand into a most capacious pocket, from whence, after a great deal of
panting and exertion, he extricated a pocket-book of the large octavo size, fastened by a huge leathern strap. From
this ledger he drew forth a couple of whiplashes, three or four buckles, a little sample-bag of corn, and, finally,
a small roll of very dirty bank-notes, from which he selected the required amount, which he handed over to Sam.
'And now, Sammy,' said the old gentleman, when the whip- lashes, and the buckles, and the samples, had been all
put back, and the book once more deposited at the bottom of the same pocket, 'now, Sammy, I know a gen'l'm'n here,
as'll do the rest o' the bisness for us, in no time--a limb o' the law, Sammy, as has got brains like the frogs,
dispersed all over his body, and reachin' to the wery tips of his fingers; a friend of the Lord Chancellorship's,
Sammy, who'd only have to tell him what he wanted, and he'd lock you up for life, if that wos all.'
'I say,' said Sam, 'none o' that.'
'None o' wot?' inquired Mr. Weller.
'Wy, none o' them unconstitootional ways o' doin' it,' retorted Sam. 'The have-his-carcass, next to the
perpetual motion, is vun of the blessedest things as wos ever made. I've read that 'ere in the newspapers wery
of'en.'
'Well, wot's that got to do vith it?' inquired Mr. Weller.
'Just this here,' said Sam, 'that I'll patronise the inwention, and go in, that vay. No visperin's to the
Chancellorship--I don't like the notion. It mayn't be altogether safe, vith reference to gettin' out agin.'
Deferring to his son's feeling upon this point, Mr. Weller at once sought the erudite Solomon Pell, and
acquainted him with his desire to issue a writ, instantly, for the SUM of twenty-five pounds, and costs of process;
to be executed without delay upon the body of one Samuel Weller; the charges thereby incurred, to be paid in
advance to Solomon Pell.
The attorney was in high glee, for the embarrassed coach- horser was ordered to be discharged forthwith. He
highly approved of Sam's attachment to his master; declared that it strongly reminded him of his own feelings of
devotion to his friend, the Chancellor; and at once led the elder Mr. Weller down to the Temple, to swear the
affidavit of debt, which the boy, with the assistance of the blue bag, had drawn up on the spot.
Meanwhile, Sam, having been formally introduced to the whitewashed gentleman and his friends, as the offspring
of Mr. Weller, of the Belle Savage, was treated with marked distinction, and invited to regale himself with them in
honour of the occasion --an invitation which he was by no means backward in accepting.
The mirth of gentlemen of this class is of a grave and quiet character, usually; but the present instance was
one of peculiar festivity, and they relaxed in proportion. After some rather tumultuous toasting of the Chief
Commissioner and Mr. Solomon Pell, who had that day displayed such transcendent abilities, a mottled-faced
gentleman in a blue shawl proposed that somebody should sing a song. The obvious suggestion was, that the mottled-
faced gentleman, being anxious for a song, should sing it himself; but this the mottled-faced gentleman sturdily,
and somewhat offensively, declined to do. Upon which, as is not unusual in such cases, a rather angry colloquy
ensued.
'Gentlemen,' said the coach-horser, 'rather than disturb the harmony of this delightful occasion, perhaps Mr.
Samuel Weller will oblige the company.'
'Raly, gentlemen,' said Sam, 'I'm not wery much in the habit o' singin' without the instrument; but anythin' for
a quiet life, as the man said wen he took the sitivation at the lighthouse.'
With this prelude, Mr. Samuel Weller burst at once into the following wild and beautiful legend, which, under
the impression that it is not generally known, we take the liberty of quoting. We would beg to call particular
attention to the monosyllable at the end of the second and fourth lines, which not only enables the singer to take
breath at those points, but greatly assists the metre.
ROMANCE
I
Bold Turpin vunce, on Hounslow Heath, His bold mare Bess bestrode-er; Ven there he see'd the Bishop's coach
A-coming along the road-er. So he gallops close to the 'orse's legs, And he claps his head vithin; And the Bishop
says, 'Sure as eggs is eggs, This here's the bold Turpin!'
CHORUS
And the Bishop says, 'Sure as eggs is eggs, This here's the bold Turpin!'
II
Says Turpin, 'You shall eat your words, With a sarse of leaden bul-let;' So he puts a pistol to his mouth, And
he fires it down his gul-let. The coachman he not likin' the job, Set off at full gal-lop, But Dick put a couple of
balls in his nob, And perwailed on him to stop.
CHORUS (sarcastically)
But Dick put a couple of balls in his nob, And perwailed on him to stop.
'I maintain that that 'ere song's personal to the cloth,' said the mottled-faced gentleman, interrupting it at
this point. 'I demand the name o' that coachman.'
'Nobody know'd,' replied Sam. 'He hadn't got his card in his pocket.'
'I object to the introduction o' politics,' said the mottled- faced gentleman. 'I submit that, in the present
company, that 'ere song's political; and, wot's much the same, that it ain't true. I say that that coachman did not
run away; but that he died game--game as pheasants; and I won't hear nothin' said to the contrairey.'
As the mottled-faced gentleman spoke with great energy and determination, and as the opinions of the company
seemed divided on the subject, it threatened to give rise to fresh altercation, when Mr. Weller and Mr. Pell most
opportunely arrived.
'All right, Sammy,' said Mr. Weller.
'The officer will be here at four o'clock,' said Mr. Pell. 'I suppose you won't run away meanwhile, eh? Ha!
ha!'
'P'raps my cruel pa 'ull relent afore then,' replied Sam, with a broad grin.
'Not I,' said the elder Mr. Weller.
'Do,' said Sam.
'Not on no account,' replied the inexorable creditor.
'I'll give bills for the amount, at sixpence a month,' said Sam.
'I won't take 'em,' said Mr. Weller.
'Ha, ha, ha! very good, very good,' said Mr. Solomon Pell, who was making out his little bill of costs; 'a very
amusing incident indeed! Benjamin, copy that.' And Mr. Pell smiled again, as he called Mr. Weller's attention to
the amount.
'Thank you, thank you,' said the professional gentleman, taking up another of the greasy notes as Mr. Weller
took it from the pocket-book. 'Three ten and one ten is five. Much obliged to you, Mr. Weller. Your son is a most
deserving young man, very much so indeed, Sir. It's a very pleasant trait in a young man's character, very much
so,' added Mr. Pell, smiling smoothly round, as he buttoned up the money.
'Wot a game it is!' said the elder Mr. Weller, with a chuckle. 'A reg'lar prodigy son!'
'Prodigal--prodigal son, Sir,' suggested Mr. Pell, mildly.
'Never mind, Sir,' said Mr. Weller, with dignity. 'I know wot's o'clock, Sir. Wen I don't, I'll ask you,
Sir.'
By the time the officer arrived, Sam had made himself so extremely popular, that the congregated gentlemen
determined to see him to prison in a body. So off they set; the plaintiff and defendant walking arm in arm, the
officer in front, and eight stout coachmen bringing up the rear. At Serjeant's Inn Coffee-house the whole party
halted to refresh, and, the legal arrangements being completed, the procession moved on again.
Some little commotion was occasioned in Fleet Street, by the pleasantry of the eight gentlemen in the flank, who
persevered in walking four abreast; it was also found necessary to leave the mottled-faced gentleman behind, to
fight a ticket-porter, it being arranged that his friends should call for him as they came back. Nothing but these
little incidents occurred on the way. When they reached the gate of the Fleet, the cavalcade, taking the time from
the plaintiff, gave three tremendous cheers for the defendant, and, after having shaken hands all round, left
him.
Sam, having been formally delivered into the warder's custody, to the intense astonishment of Roker, and to the
evident emotion of even the phlegmatic Neddy, passed at once into the prison, walked straight to his master's room,
and knocked at the door.
'Come in,' said Mr. Pickwick.
Sam appeared, pulled off his hat, and smiled.
'Ah, Sam, my good lad!' said Mr. Pickwick, evidently delighted to see his humble friend again; 'I had no
intention of hurting your feelings yesterday, my faithful fellow, by what I said. Put down your hat, Sam, and let
me explain my meaning, a little more at length.'
'Won't presently do, sir?' inquired Sam.
'Certainly,' said Mr. Pickwick; 'but why not now?'
'I'd rayther not now, sir,' rejoined Sam.
'Why?' inquired Mr. Pickwick.
''Cause--' said Sam, hesitating.
'Because of what?' inquired Mr. Pickwick, alarmed at his follower's manner. 'Speak out, Sam.'
''Cause,' rejoined Sam--''cause I've got a little bisness as I want to do.'
'What business?' inquired Mr. Pickwick, surprised at Sam's confused manner.
'Nothin' partickler, Sir,' replied Sam.
'Oh, if it's nothing particular,' said Mr. Pickwick, with a smile, 'you can speak with me first.'
'I think I'd better see arter it at once,' said Sam, still hesitating.
Mr. Pickwick looked amazed, but said nothing.
'The fact is--' said Sam, stopping short.
'Well!' said Mr. Pickwick. 'Speak out, Sam.'
'Why, the fact is,' said Sam, with a desperate effort, 'perhaps I'd better see arter my bed afore I do anythin'
else.'
'YOUR BED!' exclaimed Mr. Pickwick, in astonishment.
'Yes, my bed, Sir,' replied Sam, 'I'm a prisoner. I was arrested this here wery arternoon for debt.'
'You arrested for debt!' exclaimed Mr. Pickwick, sinking into a chair.
'Yes, for debt, Sir,' replied Sam. 'And the man as puts me in, 'ull never let me out till you go yourself.'
'Bless my heart and soul!' ejaculated Mr. Pickwick. 'What do you mean?'
'Wot I say, Sir,' rejoined Sam. 'If it's forty years to come, I shall be a prisoner, and I'm very glad on it;
and if it had been Newgate, it would ha' been just the same. Now the murder's out, and, damme, there's an end on
it!'
With these words, which he repeated with great emphasis and violence, Sam Weller dashed his hat upon the ground,
in a most unusual state of excitement; and then, folding his arms, looked firmly and fixedly in his master's
face.
CHAPTER LXIV TREATS OF DIVERS LITTLE MATTERS WHICH OCCURRED IN THE FLEET, AND OF Mr. WINKLE'S MYSTERIOUS
BEHAVIOUR; AND SHOWS HOW THE POOR CHANCERY PRISONER OBTAINED HIS RELEASE AT LAST
Mr. Pickwick felt a great deal too much touched by the warmth of Sam's attachment, to be able to exhibit any
manifestation of anger or displeasure at the precipitate course he had adopted, in voluntarily consigning himself
to a debtor's prison for an indefinite period. The only point on which he persevered in demanding an explanation,
was, the name of Sam's detaining creditor; but this Mr. Weller as perseveringly withheld.
'It ain't o' no use, sir,' said Sam, again and again; 'he's a malicious, bad-disposed, vorldly-minded, spiteful,
windictive creetur, with a hard heart as there ain't no soft'nin', as the wirtuous clergyman remarked of the old
gen'l'm'n with the dropsy, ven he said, that upon the whole he thought he'd rayther leave his property to his vife
than build a chapel vith it.'
'But consider, Sam,' Mr. Pickwick remonstrated, 'the sum is so small that it can very easily be paid; and having
made up My mind that you shall stop with me, you should recollect how much more useful you would be, if you could
go outside the walls.' 'Wery much obliged to you, sir,' replied Mr. Weller gravely; 'but I'd rayther not.'
'Rather not do what, Sam?'
'Wy, I'd rayther not let myself down to ask a favour o' this here unremorseful enemy.'
'But it is no favour asking him to take his money, Sam,' reasoned Mr. Pickwick.
'Beg your pardon, sir,' rejoined Sam, 'but it 'ud be a wery great favour to pay it, and he don't deserve none;
that's where it is, sir.'
Here Mr. Pickwick, rubbing his nose with an air of some vexation, Mr. Weller thought it prudent to change the
theme of the discourse.
'I takes my determination on principle, Sir,' remarked Sam, 'and you takes yours on the same ground; wich puts
me in mind o' the man as killed his-self on principle, wich o' course you've heerd on, Sir.' Mr. Weller paused when
he arrived at this point, and cast a comical look at his master out of the corners of his eyes.
'There is no "of course" in the case, Sam,' said Mr. Pickwick, gradually breaking into a smile, in spite of the
uneasiness which Sam's obstinacy had given him. 'The fame of the gentleman in question, never reached my ears.'
'No, sir!' exclaimed Mr. Weller. 'You astonish me, Sir; he wos a clerk in a gov'ment office, sir.'
'Was he?' said Mr. Pickwick.
'Yes, he wos, Sir,' rejoined Mr. Weller; 'and a wery pleasant gen'l'm'n too--one o' the precise and tidy sort,
as puts their feet in little India-rubber fire-buckets wen it's wet weather, and never has no other bosom friends
but hare-skins; he saved up his money on principle, wore a clean shirt ev'ry day on principle; never spoke to none
of his relations on principle, 'fear they shou'd want to borrow money of him; and wos altogether, in fact, an
uncommon agreeable character. He had his hair cut on principle vunce a fortnight, and contracted for his clothes on
the economic principle--three suits a year, and send back the old uns. Being a wery reg'lar gen'l'm'n, he din'd
ev'ry day at the same place, where it was one-and-nine to cut off the joint, and a wery good one-and-nine's worth
he used to cut, as the landlord often said, with the tears a-tricklin' down his face, let alone the way he used to
poke the fire in the vinter time, which wos a dead loss o' four-pence ha'penny a day, to say nothin' at all o' the
aggrawation o' seein' him do it. So uncommon grand with it too! "POST arter the next gen'l'm'n," he sings out ev'ry
day ven he comes in. "See arter the TIMES, Thomas; let me look at the MORNIN' HERALD, when it's out o' hand; don't
forget to bespeak the CHRONICLE; and just bring the 'TIZER, vill you:" and then he'd set vith his eyes fixed on the
clock, and rush out, just a quarter of a minit 'fore the time to waylay the boy as wos a-comin' in with the evenin'
paper, which he'd read with sich intense interest and persewerance as worked the other customers up to the wery
confines o' desperation and insanity, 'specially one i-rascible old gen'l'm'n as the vaiter wos always obliged to
keep a sharp eye on, at sich times, fear he should be tempted to commit some rash act with the carving-knife. Vell,
Sir, here he'd stop, occupyin' the best place for three hours, and never takin' nothin' arter his dinner, but
sleep, and then he'd go away to a coffee-house a few streets off, and have a small pot o' coffee and four crumpets,
arter wich he'd walk home to Kensington and go to bed. One night he wos took very ill; sends for a doctor; doctor
comes in a green fly, with a kind o' Robinson Crusoe set o' steps, as he could let down wen he got out, and pull up
arter him wen he got in, to perwent the necessity o' the coachman's gettin' down, and thereby undeceivin' the
public by lettin' 'em see that it wos only a livery coat as he'd got on, and not the trousers to match. "Wot's the
matter?" says the doctor. "Wery ill," says the patient. "Wot have you been a-eatin' on?" says the doctor. "Roast
weal," says the patient. "Wot's the last thing you dewoured?" says the doctor. "Crumpets," says the patient.
"That's it!" says the doctor. "I'll send you a box of pills directly, and don't you never take no more of 'em," he
says. "No more o' wot?" says the patient--"pills?" "No; crumpets," says the doctor. "Wy?" says the patient,
starting up in bed; "I've eat four crumpets, ev'ry night for fifteen year, on principle." "Well, then, you'd better
leave 'em off, on principle," says the doctor. "Crumpets is NOT wholesome, Sir," says the doctor, wery fierce. "But
they're so cheap," says the patient, comin' down a little, "and so wery fillin' at the price." "They'd be dear to
you, at any price; dear if you wos paid to eat 'em," says the doctor. "Four crumpets a night," he says, "vill do
your business in six months!" The patient looks him full in the face, and turns it over in his mind for a long
time, and at last he says, "Are you sure o' that 'ere, Sir?" "I'll stake my professional reputation on it," says
the doctor. "How many crumpets, at a sittin', do you think 'ud kill me off at once?" says the patient. "I don't
know," says the doctor. "Do you think half-a-crown's wurth 'ud do it?" says the patient. "I think it might," says
the doctor. "Three shillins' wurth 'ud be sure to do it, I s'pose?" says the patient. "Certainly," says the doctor.
"Wery good," says the patient; "good-night." Next mornin' he gets up, has a fire lit, orders in three shillins'
wurth o' crumpets, toasts 'em all, eats 'em all, and blows his brains out.'
'What did he do that for?' inquired Mr. Pickwick abruptly; for he was considerably startled by this tragical
termination of the narrative.
'Wot did he do it for, Sir?' reiterated Sam. 'Wy, in support of his great principle that crumpets wos wholesome,
and to show that he wouldn't be put out of his way for nobody!' With such like shiftings and changings of the
discourse, did Mr. Weller meet his master's questioning on the night of his taking up his residence in the Fleet.
Finding all gentle remonstrance useless, Mr. Pickwick at length yielded a reluctant consent to his taking lodgings
by the week, of a bald-headed cobbler, who rented a small slip room in one of the upper galleries. To this humble
apartment Mr. Weller moved a mattress and bedding, which he hired of Mr. Roker; and, by the time he lay down upon
it at night, was as much at home as if he had been bred in the prison, and his whole family had vegetated therein
for three generations.
'Do you always smoke arter you goes to bed, old cock?' inquired Mr. Weller of his landlord, when they had both
retired for the night.
'Yes, I does, young bantam,' replied the cobbler.
'Will you allow me to in-quire wy you make up your bed under that 'ere deal table?' said Sam.
''Cause I was always used to a four-poster afore I came here, and I find the legs of the table answer just as
well,' replied the cobbler.
'You're a character, sir,' said Sam.
'I haven't got anything of the kind belonging to me,' rejoined the cobbler, shaking his head; 'and if you want
to meet with a good one, I'm afraid you'll find some difficulty in suiting yourself at this register office.'
The above short dialogue took place as Mr. Weller lay extended on his mattress at one end of the room, and the
cobbler on his, at the other; the apartment being illumined by the light of a rush-candle, and the cobbler's pipe,
which was glowing below the table, like a red-hot coal. The conversation, brief as it was, predisposed Mr. Weller
strongly in his landlord's favour; and, raising himself on his elbow, he took a more lengthened survey of his
appearance than he had yet had either time or inclination to make.
He was a sallow man--all cobblers are; and had a strong bristly beard--all cobblers have. His face was a queer,
good- tempered, crooked-featured piece of workmanship, ornamented with a couple of eyes that must have worn a very
joyous expression at one time, for they sparkled yet. The man was sixty, by years, and Heaven knows how old by
imprisonment, so that his having any look approaching to mirth or contentment, was singular enough. He was a little
man, and, being half doubled up as he lay in bed, looked about as long as he ought to have been without his legs.
He had a great red pipe in his mouth, and was smoking, and staring at the rush-light, in a state of enviable
placidity.
'Have you been here long?' inquired Sam, breaking the silence which had lasted for some time.
'Twelve year,' replied the cobbler, biting the end of his pipe as he spoke.
'Contempt?' inquired Sam. The cobbler nodded.
'Well, then,' said Sam, with some sternness, 'wot do you persevere in bein' obstinit for, vastin' your precious
life away, in this here magnified pound? Wy don't you give in, and tell the Chancellorship that you're wery sorry
for makin' his court contemptible, and you won't do so no more?'
The cobbler put his pipe in the corner of his mouth, while he smiled, and then brought it back to its old place
again; but said nothing.
'Wy don't you?' said Sam, urging his question strenuously.
'Ah,' said the cobbler, 'you don't quite understand these matters. What do you suppose ruined me, now?'
'Wy,' said Sam, trimming the rush-light, 'I s'pose the beginnin' wos, that you got into debt, eh?'
'Never owed a farden,' said the cobbler; 'try again.'
'Well, perhaps,' said Sam, 'you bought houses, wich is delicate English for goin' mad; or took to buildin', wich
is a medical term for bein' incurable.'
The cobbler shook his head and said, 'Try again.' 'You didn't go to law, I hope?' said Sam suspiciously. 'Never
in my life,' replied the cobbler. 'The fact is, I was ruined by having money left me.'
'Come, come,' said Sam, 'that von't do. I wish some rich enemy 'ud try to vork my destruction in that 'ere vay.
I'd let him.' 'Oh, I dare say you don't believe it,' said the cobbler, quietly smoking his pipe. 'I wouldn't if I
was you; but it's true for all that.'
'How wos it?' inquired Sam, half induced to believe the fact already, by the look the cobbler gave him.
'Just this,' replied the cobbler; 'an old gentleman that I worked for, down in the country, and a humble
relation of whose I married--she's dead, God bless her, and thank Him for it!-- was seized with a fit and went
off.'
'Where?' inquired Sam, who was growing sleepy after the numerous events of the day.
'How should I know where he went?' said the cobbler, speaking through his nose in an intense enjoyment of his
pipe. 'He went off dead.'
'Oh, that indeed,' said Sam. 'Well?'
'Well,' said the cobbler, 'he left five thousand pound behind him.'
'And wery gen-teel in him so to do,' said Sam.
'One of which,' continued the cobbler, 'he left to me, 'cause I married his relation, you see.'
'Wery good,' murmured Sam.
'And being surrounded by a great number of nieces and nevys, as was always quarrelling and fighting among
themselves for the property, he makes me his executor, and leaves the rest to me in trust, to divide it among 'em
as the will prowided.'
'Wot do you mean by leavin' it on trust?' inquired Sam, waking up a little. 'If it ain't ready-money, were's the
use on it?' 'It's a law term, that's all,' said the cobbler.
'I don't think that,' said Sam, shaking his head. 'There's wery little trust at that shop. Hows'ever, go on.'
'Well,' said the cobbler, 'when I was going to take out a probate of the will, the nieces and nevys, who was
desperately disappointed at not getting all the money, enters a caveat against it.' 'What's that?' inquired
Sam.
'A legal instrument, which is as much as to say, it's no go,' replied the cobbler.
'I see,' said Sam, 'a sort of brother-in-law o' the have-his- carcass. Well.'
'But,' continued the cobbler, 'finding that they couldn't agree among themselves, and consequently couldn't get
up a case against the will, they withdrew the caveat, and I paid all the legacies. I'd hardly done it, when one
nevy brings an action to set the will aside. The case comes on, some months afterwards, afore a deaf old gentleman,
in a back room somewhere down by Paul's Churchyard; and arter four counsels had taken a day a-piece to bother him
regularly, he takes a week or two to consider, and read the evidence in six volumes, and then gives his judgment
that how the testator was not quite right in his head, and I must pay all the money back again, and all the costs.
I appealed; the case come on before three or four very sleepy gentlemen, who had heard it all before in the other
court, where they're lawyers without work; the only difference being, that, there, they're called doctors, and in
the other place delegates, if you understand that; and they very dutifully confirmed the decision of the old
gentleman below. After that, we went into Chancery, where we are still, and where I shall always be. My lawyers
have had all my thousand pound long ago; and what between the estate, as they call it, and the costs, I'm here for
ten thousand, and shall stop here, till I die, mending shoes. Some gentlemen have talked of bringing it before
Parliament, and I dare say would have done it, only they hadn't time to come to me, and I hadn't power to go to
them, and they got tired of my long letters, and dropped the business. And this is God's truth, without one word of
suppression or exaggeration, as fifty people, both in this place and out of it, very well know.'
The cobbler paused to ascertain what effect his story had produced on Sam; but finding that he had dropped
asleep, knocked the ashes out of his pipe, sighed, put it down, drew the bed- clothes over his head, and went to
sleep, too.
Mr. Pickwick was sitting at breakfast, alone, next morning (Sam being busily engaged in the cobbler's room,
polishing his master's shoes and brushing the black gaiters) when there came a knock at the door, which, before Mr.
Pickwick could cry 'Come in!' was followed by the appearance of a head of hair and a cotton-velvet cap, both of
which articles of dress he had no difficulty in recognising as the personal property of Mr. Smangle.
'How are you?' said that worthy, accompanying the inquiry with a score or two of nods; 'I say--do you expect
anybody this morning? Three men--devilish gentlemanly fellows--have been asking after you downstairs, and knocking
at every door on the hall flight; for which they've been most infernally blown up by the collegians that had the
trouble of opening 'em.'
'Dear me! How very foolish of them,' said Mr. Pickwick, rising. 'Yes; I have no doubt they are some friends whom
I rather expected to see, yesterday.'
'Friends of yours!' exclaimed Smangle, seizing Mr. Pickwick by the hand. 'Say no more. Curse me, they're friends
of mine from this minute, and friends of Mivins's, too. Infernal pleasant, gentlemanly dog, Mivins, isn't he?' said
Smangle, with great feeling.
'I know so little of the gentleman,' said Mr. Pickwick, hesitating, 'that I--'
'I know you do,' interrupted Smangle, clasping Mr. Pickwick by the shoulder. 'You shall know him better. You'll
be delighted with him. That man, Sir,' said Smangle, with a solemn countenance, 'has comic powers that would do
honour to Drury Lane Theatre.'
'Has he indeed?' said Mr. Pickwick.
'Ah, by Jove he has!' replied Smangle. 'Hear him come the four cats in the wheel-barrow--four distinct cats,
sir, I pledge you my honour. Now you know that's infernal clever! Damme, you can't help liking a man, when you see
these traits about him. He's only one fault--that little failing I mentioned to you, you know.'
As Mr. Smangle shook his head in a confidential and sympathising manner at this juncture, Mr. Pickwick felt that
he was expected to say something, so he said, 'Ah!' and looked restlessly at the door.
'Ah!' echoed Mr. Smangle, with a long-drawn sigh. 'He's delightful company, that man is, sir. I don't know
better company anywhere; but he has that one drawback. If the ghost of his grandfather, Sir, was to rise before him
this minute, he'd ask him for the loan of his acceptance on an eightpenny stamp.' 'Dear me!' exclaimed Mr.
Pickwick.
'Yes,' added Mr. Smangle; 'and if he'd the power of raising him again, he would, in two months and three days
from this time, to renew the bill!'
'Those are very remarkable traits,' said Mr. Pickwick; 'but I'm afraid that while we are talking here, my
friends may be in a state of great perplexity at not finding me.'
'I'll show 'em the way,' said Smangle, making for the door. 'Good-day. I won't disturb you while they're here,
you know. By the bye--'
As Smangle pronounced the last three words, he stopped suddenly, reclosed the door which he had opened, and,
walking softly back to Mr. Pickwick, stepped close up to him on tiptoe, and said, in a very soft whisper--
'You couldn't make it convenient to lend me half-a-crown till the latter end of next week, could you?'
Mr. Pickwick could scarcely forbear smiling, but managing to preserve his gravity, he drew forth the coin, and
placed it in Mr. Smangle's palm; upon which, that gentleman, with many nods and winks, implying profound mystery,
disappeared in quest of the three strangers, with whom he presently returned; and having coughed thrice, and nodded
as many times, as an assurance to Mr. Pickwick that he would not forget to pay, he shook hands all round, in an
engaging manner, and at length took himself off.
'My dear friends,' said Mr. Pickwick, shaking hands alternately with Mr. Tupman, Mr. Winkle, and Mr. Snodgrass,
who were the three visitors in question, 'I am delighted to see you.'
The triumvirate were much affected. Mr. Tupman shook his head deploringly, Mr. Snodgrass drew forth his
handkerchief, with undisguised emotion; and Mr. Winkle retired to the window, and sniffed aloud.
'Mornin', gen'l'm'n,' said Sam, entering at the moment with the shoes and gaiters. 'Avay vith melincholly, as
the little boy said ven his schoolmissus died. Velcome to the college, gen'l'm'n.' 'This foolish fellow,' said Mr.
Pickwick, tapping Sam on the head as he knelt down to button up his master's gaiters--'this foolish fellow has got
himself arrested, in order to be near me.' 'What!' exclaimed the three friends.
'Yes, gen'l'm'n,' said Sam, 'I'm a--stand steady, sir, if you please--I'm a prisoner, gen'l'm'n. Con-fined, as
the lady said.' 'A prisoner!' exclaimed Mr. Winkle, with unaccountable vehemence.
'Hollo, sir!' responded Sam, looking up. 'Wot's the matter, Sir?'
'I had hoped, Sam, that-- Nothing, nothing,' said Mr. Winkle precipitately.
There was something so very abrupt and unsettled in Mr. Winkle's manner, that Mr. Pickwick involuntarily looked
at his two friends for an explanation.
'We don't know,' said Mr. Tupman, answering this mute appeal aloud. 'He has been much excited for two days past,
and his whole demeanour very unlike what it usually is. We feared there must be something the matter, but he
resolutely denies it.'
'No, no,' said Mr. Winkle, colouring beneath Mr. Pickwick's gaze; 'there is really nothing. I assure you there
is nothing, my dear sir. It will be necessary for me to leave town, for a short time, on private business, and I
had hoped to have prevailed upon you to allow Sam to accompany me.'
Mr. Pickwick looked more astonished than before.
'I think,' faltered Mr. Winkle, 'that Sam would have had no objection to do so; but, of course, his being a
prisoner here, renders it impossible. So I must go alone.'
As Mr. Winkle said these words, Mr. Pickwick felt, with some astonishment, that Sam's fingers were trembling at
the gaiters, as if he were rather surprised or startled. Sam looked up at Mr. Winkle, too, when he had finished
speaking; and though the glance they exchanged was instantaneous, they seemed to understand each other.
'Do you know anything of this, Sam?' said Mr. Pickwick sharply.
'No, I don't, sir,' replied Mr. Weller, beginning to button with extraordinary assiduity.
'Are you sure, Sam?' said Mr. Pickwick.
'Wy, sir,' responded Mr. Weller; 'I'm sure so far, that I've never heerd anythin' on the subject afore this
moment. If I makes any guess about it,' added Sam, looking at Mr. Winkle, 'I haven't got any right to say what 'It
is, fear it should be a wrong 'un.'
'I have no right to make any further inquiry into the private affairs of a friend, however intimate a friend,'
said Mr. Pickwick, after a short silence; 'at present let me merely say, that I do not understand this at all.
There. We have had quite enough of the subject.'
Thus expressing himself, Mr. Pickwick led the conversation to different topics, and Mr. Winkle gradually
appeared more at ease, though still very far from being completely so. They had all so much to converse about, that
the morning very quickly passed away; and when, at three o'clock, Mr. Weller produced upon the little dining-table,
a roast leg of mutton and an enormous meat- pie, with sundry dishes of vegetables, and pots of porter, which stood
upon the chairs or the sofa bedstead, or where they could, everybody felt disposed to do justice to the meal,
notwithstanding that the meat had been purchased, and dressed, and the pie made, and baked, at the prison cookery
hard by.
To these succeeded a bottle or two of very good wine, for which a messenger was despatched by Mr. Pickwick to
the Horn Coffee-house, in Doctors' Commons. The bottle or two, indeed, might be more properly described as a bottle
or six, for by the time it was drunk, and tea over, the bell began to ring for strangers to withdraw.
But, if Mr. Winkle's behaviour had been unaccountable in the morning, it became perfectly unearthly and solemn
when, under the influence of his feelings, and his share of the bottle or six, he prepared to take leave of his
friend. He lingered behind, until Mr. Tupman and Mr. Snodgrass had disappeared, and then fervently clenched Mr.
Pickwick's hand, with an expression of face in which deep and mighty resolve was fearfully blended with the very
concentrated essence of gloom.
'Good-night, my dear Sir!' said Mr. Winkle between his set teeth.
'Bless you, my dear fellow!' replied the warm-hearted Mr. Pickwick, as he returned the pressure of his young
friend's hand.
'Now then!' cried Mr. Tupman from the gallery.
'Yes, yes, directly,' replied Mr. Winkle. 'Good-night!'
'Good-night,' said Mr. Pickwick.
There was another good-night, and another, and half a dozen more after that, and still Mr. Winkle had fast hold
of his friend's hand, and was looking into his face with the same strange expression.
'Is anything the matter?' said Mr. Pickwick at last, when his arm was quite sore with shaking. 'Nothing,' said
Mr. Winkle.
'Well then, good-night,' said Mr. Pickwick, attempting to disengage his hand.
'My friend, my benefactor, my honoured companion,' murmured Mr. Winkle, catching at his wrist. 'Do not judge me
harshly; do not, when you hear that, driven to extremity by hopeless obstacles, I--'
'Now then,' said Mr. Tupman, reappearing at the door. 'Are you coming, or are we to be locked in?'
'Yes, yes, I am ready,' replied Mr. Winkle. And with a violent effort he tore himself away.
As Mr. Pickwick was gazing down the passage after them in silent astonishment, Sam Weller appeared at the
stair-head, and whispered for one moment in Mr. Winkle's ear.
'Oh, certainly, depend upon me,' said that gentleman aloud.
'Thank'ee, sir. You won't forget, sir?' said Sam. 'Of course not,' replied Mr. Winkle.
'Wish you luck, Sir,' said Sam, touching his hat. 'I should very much liked to ha' joined you, Sir; but the
gov'nor, o' course, is paramount.'
'It is very much to your credit that you remain here,' said Mr. Winkle. With these words they disappeared down
the stairs.
,Very extraordinary,' said Mr. Pickwick, going back into his room, and seating himself at the table in a musing
attitude. 'What can that young man be going to do?'
He had sat ruminating about the matter for some time, when the voice of Roker, the turnkey, demanded whether he
might come in.
'By all means,' said Mr. Pickwick.
'I've brought you a softer pillow, Sir,' said Mr. Roker, 'instead of the temporary one you had last night.'
'Thank you,' said Mr. Pickwick. 'Will you take a glass of wine?'
'You're wery good, Sir,' replied Mr. Roker, accepting the proffered glass. 'Yours, sir.'
'Thank you,' said Mr. Pickwick.
'I'm sorry to say that your landlord's wery bad to-night, Sir,' said Roker, setting down the glass, and
inspecting the lining of his hat preparatory to putting it on again.
'What! The Chancery prisoner!' exclaimed Mr. Pickwick.
'He won't be a Chancery prisoner wery long, Sir,' replied Roker, turning his hat round, so as to get the maker's
name right side upwards, as he looked into it.
'You make my blood run cold,' said Mr. Pickwick. 'What do you mean?'
'He's been consumptive for a long time past,' said Mr. Roker, 'and he's taken wery bad in the breath to-night.
The doctor said, six months ago, that nothing but change of air could save him.'
'Great Heaven!' exclaimed Mr. Pickwick; 'has this man been slowly murdered by the law for six months?'
'I don't know about that,' replied Roker, weighing the hat by the brim in both hands. 'I suppose he'd have been
took the same, wherever he was. He went into the infirmary, this morning; the doctor says his strength is to be
kept up as much as possible; and the warden's sent him wine and broth and that, from his own house. It's not the
warden's fault, you know, sir.'
'Of course not,' replied Mr. Pickwick hastily.
'I'm afraid, however,' said Roker, shaking his head, 'that it's all up with him. I offered Neddy two
six-penn'orths to one upon it just now, but he wouldn't take it, and quite right. Thank'ee, Sir. Good-night,
sir.'
'Stay,' said Mr. Pickwick earnestly. 'Where is this infirmary?'
'Just over where you slept, sir,' replied Roker. 'I'll show you, if you like to come.' Mr. Pickwick snatched up
his hat without speaking, and followed at once.
The turnkey led the way in silence; and gently raising the latch of the room door, motioned Mr. Pickwick to
enter. It was a large, bare, desolate room, with a number of stump bedsteads made of iron, on one of which lay
stretched the shadow of a man --wan, pale, and ghastly. His breathing was hard and thick, and he moaned painfully
as it came and went. At the bedside sat a short old man in a cobbler's apron, who, by the aid of a pair of horn
spectacles, was reading from the Bible aloud. It was the fortunate legatee.
The sick man laid his hand upon his attendant's arm, and motioned him to stop. He closed the book, and laid it
on the bed.
'Open the window,' said the sick man.
He did so. The noise of carriages and carts, the rattle of wheels, the cries of men and boys, all the busy
sounds of a mighty multitude instinct with life and occupation, blended into one deep murmur, floated into the
room. Above the hoarse loud hum, arose, from time to time, a boisterous laugh; or a scrap of some jingling song,
shouted forth, by one of the giddy crowd, would strike upon the ear, for an instant, and then be lost amidst the
roar of voices and the tramp of footsteps; the breaking of the billows of the restless sea of life, that rolled
heavily on, without. These are melancholy sounds to a quiet listener at any time; but how melancholy to the watcher
by the bed of death!
'There is no air here,' said the man faintly. 'The place pollutes it. It was fresh round about, when I walked
there, years ago; but it grows hot and heavy in passing these walls. I cannot breathe it.'
'We have breathed it together, for a long time,' said the old man. 'Come, come.'
There was a short silence, during which the two spectators approached the bed. The sick man drew a hand of his
old fellow- prisoner towards him, and pressing it affectionately between both his own, retained it in his
grasp.
'I hope,' he gasped after a while, so faintly that they bent their ears close over the bed to catch the
half-formed sounds his pale lips gave vent to--'I hope my merciful Judge will bear in mind my heavy punishment on
earth. Twenty years, my friend, twenty years in this hideous grave! My heart broke when my child died, and I could
not even kiss him in his little coffin. My loneliness since then, in all this noise and riot, has been very
dreadful. May God forgive me! He has seen my solitary, lingering death.'
He folded his hands, and murmuring something more they could not hear, fell into a sleep--only a sleep at first,
for they saw him smile.
They whispered together for a little time, and the turnkey, stooping over the pillow, drew hastily back. 'He has
got his discharge, by G--!' said the man.
He had. But he had grown so like death in life, that they knew not when he died.
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